Why do papillomas appear on the body?

It is always an unpleasant surprise for a person when papillary growths appear on the trunk, limbs, or face. These are benign formations on the skin that can be multiple or single. Unfortunately, papillomas on the body are a very common disease caused by infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV), but treating it is not a problem in modern conditions.

What is a papilloma?

Human papillomaviruses include more than 600 strains (cultures of a certain type of microorganism from a specific source and with characteristic properties), under the influence of which various categories of papillomas are formed. In medical practice, it is customary to classify papilloma types and types based on their origin, appearance, growth rate, and location. Some papillary growths occur in the mouth, vagina, penis, and bladder areas.From the perspective of selecting appropriate treatment methods and analyzing the possible development of papillomas into malignant tumors, it is necessary to clarify the classification of papillomas.Papilloma is a benign skin tumor whose structure contains blood vessels and connective tissue, is covered by epithelium, and grows upward and outward.

Types of Papilloma

There are many types of these constructs. There are more than 100 types of papillomas, each with its own individual characteristics.In most cases, the following types can be diagnosed:

Name	describe
simple	Compacted growth has a smooth, semicircular surface. They usually occur on the fingers, hands, and rarely on the knees. Similar formation occurs in childhood and adolescence. It usually goes away on its own without leaving any consequences.
flat	A formation with a circular shape. It's easy to notice them visually when they show their skin. They often trigger the onset of various inflammatory processes, and people complain of itching and burning sensations. Usually detected almost immediately after appearance
soles of feet	Papillomas, in the first stages of development, are often confused with calluses. After some time, it is possible to distinguish the edges of the structure and the center of the papilloma. People experience severe discomfort and sometimes pain when walking. Another name for this type of papilloma is thorn.
filamentous	An elongated growth that resembles multiple connected threads. Usually develops in older age. Most popular areas: neck, armpits, around eyes. Due to their awkward shape, they are characterized by a high risk of injury
genital warts	Papillomas are located on the mucosa. They are characterized by the highest degree of danger due to an increased risk of malignancy. These formations need to be eliminated urgently. If you notice this growth, you should consult your doctor immediately.

Based on external signs, specific papillomas can be assigned to specific groups. Accurately determining the type of papilloma and why it appears requires a thorough examination and expert help.

causes of papilloma

According to medical statistics, almost 90% of people today are carriers of human papillomavirus, which is the main cause of papilloma. This viral disease persists in the body for a long time without any external symptoms. However, various internal infections and viruses, exacerbation of chronic diseases, nutritional abnormalities, and ongoing stressful conditions can suppress the immune system and trigger the formation of papilloma-like growths on the skin.

among women

Viral activity can increase for a range of specific reasons. Papillomas often develop during pregnancy because immunity drops sharply during pregnancy and physical condition worsens. The acceleration of their growth is affected by pathologies of hormone production, which manifest themselves not only during pregnancy, but also due to the continued use of contraceptives. Some scientists speak of an innate tendency to develop papillomas. Usually this factor affects the occurrence of genital warts.

among men

When the virus enters a man's body, its development in those with strong immune systems is inhibited. Therefore, disease carriers may not be aware of the infection for a long time, from two weeks to several years. The main cause of papillomas in the body is the activation of dormant viruses.

Papillomas usually occur in the mouth, larynx, and trachea.

risk factors

HPV infection and progression of the disease may occur under the influence of:

1. Immunity drops sharply and the entire body weakens.
2. Continuous stress, nervous shock, chronic depression.
3. Bad habits such as smoking and regular consumption of alcoholic beverages.
4. Infectious diseases including ARVI, influenza.
5. Gastrointestinal disorders.
6. Have an active sexual life.
7. Using certain medicines, especially antibiotics.
8. Go to public places with high humidity: saunas, bathhouses, swimming pools, beaches.

location of papilloma

The most common ones seen in doctors' practices are filiform, vulgar, or genital papillomas, and genital warts.The location of filiform warts is the face, common warts are more common on the areas of the feet or hands, and genital warts are found only on the mucous membranes (the glans penis and urethra in men, the urethra in women). labia minora and vaginal area in women), but it happens that these warts can appear in unusual places.In modern conditions, it is not difficult to remove such papillomas, but the danger is that as immunity declines, new papillomas can reappear, which will lead to more serious health consequences, such as subsequentGenital warts can progress over time. Cervical cancer in women.Plantar warts most often appear on the rough soles of the feet and balls of the toes. Sometimes thorns may appear after the skin on the thumb is severely damaged.In general, papillomatosis is a common pathological form in which tumors form throughout the human body. These growths have a characteristic appearance, so once you see the symptoms of the disease, you can no longer confuse it with any other disease.

Danger

Papillomas are benign tumors but have a risk of malignant transformation. If a papilloma suddenly grows in size and causes concern, tests are needed to rule out malignancy. The most susceptible to degeneration are papillomas that form on the mucosa. Strata that are left untreated for a long time are more likely to undergo malignant transformation.

The area of the body where a papilloma was mistakenly removed is more likely to degenerate into a cancerous tumor.

Dangerous consequences can occur if you refuse papilloma treatment:

1. Genital warts located in the vagina degenerate. There is a risk of cervical cancer. This process lasts for a considerable time, but the disease itself does not show characteristic symptoms. Without preventive inspections, it is nearly impossible to detect violations. Pathology appears only in the final stages.
2. If the papilloma is damaged, there is a chance that the infection will spread to undamaged areas. There is a risk of growths forming next to each other. If such interference is detected, increased viral activity needs to be noted and symptomatic treatment instituted.

Treatment of papillomavirus:

• antiviral and immunomodulatory treatments;
• laser removal;
• Treatment of viral papillomas with nitrogen (cryodestruction);
• Radio wave therapy.

Papilloma Prevention

According to medical research, the prevalence of HPV among people over 50 years old is at least 75%. There are many conditions under which papillomavirus can be spread. Preventing infection has become obvious during the period of research on how papillomavirus is transmitted.Wart prevention should be based on the following recommendations:

• Do not walk in public places with high temperatures and humidity without wearing shoes, as human papillomavirus may be present on the surface of floor coverings and plantar warts are highly contagious;
• You need to minimize physical contact with infected people and avoid using their personal belongings;
• During intimate contact, condoms should be used (unfortunately, this method does not provide a 100% guarantee, but it can significantly reduce the possibility of infection).

To prevent papillomas at home, follow the rules of personal hygiene, dry your shoes and disinfect the bathroom after visitors.