In this article, we will consider the following issues:
- What is papilloma;
- What is the reason for their formation?
- where they often form in men and women;
- Typical photos of papilloma.
Papilloma - A benign tumor is locally fixed to the skin, mucous membrane.The reason they form is human papillomavirus (HPV), which spreads in various ways.The appearance of the formation depends on the type of virus that causes them.
Transmission path
Human papilloma virus has spread:
- In sexual intercourse, including anal and oral reproduction.
- Domestic way.Microorganisms can exist on personal things, personal hygiene objects and infection towels.He easily penetrates scratches and scratches his skin.
- During childbirth from mother to child.
If the virus is transferred from part of the body to another part, it usually occurs during shaving, hair removal.
The incubation period (the gap from HPV entry to pathological signs in vivo) is from weeks to years.
Papillomas in the body are most common, including pregnancy, alcoholism, psychological and emotional stress, hypothermia, and reduced immune defense.These formations are the same frequency in males.
Human papillomavirus: Type
According to the risk of dermatological oncology pathology, mucosal papillomavirus is the following group:
- Low risk of cancer (HPV 3, 6, 11, 13, 32, 34, 72, 73, 40-44, 51, 61).
- Average risk of carcinogenicity (HPV types 52, 56, 58, 30, 35, 45).
- High risk of developing malignant processes (HPV 50, 59, 16, 64, 68, 70, 31, 33, 39).
Microorganisms with a low level of tumor risk can lead to benign skin growth and mucosa.
Type of papilloma
Simple
They are also called vulgar and ordinary.Similar growth is usually caused by HPV 26-29, 77, 63, 41 types.
The stinging, burning feeling appears anywhere in the body.Later, spherical education increased and its surface gradually became rough.First, the tumor has a flesh color and then turns black.The size of the papilloma in the body ranges from 1 mm to cm.
These tumors are single, multiple.In the latter case, the subsidiary small papilloma is located around the mother and is usually larger by the first.
Their positioning is the back of the hand, the fingers, the gap between them, the area of the chin, the boundary of the lips.There is such a papilloma on the neck.In children, the knees are affected because children often crawl and get infected by minor damage to the skin.
Asia Factory
People from these strata are infected by HPV 1, 2, and 4 types.Growth is similar to dry corn, but with many characteristics.
The skin pattern is preserved on corn and is not present on the surface of the papilloma, which is the last smooth one.Education caused by papillomavirus, pain when wearing compressed shoes, unpleasant feelings can be exacerbated.In papilloma, the black spots that do not exist in corn are obvious.
Tumors are sometimes destroyed independently, which occurs more in children.Small bubbles are sometimes noticeable around the tumor.Over time, the latter became a new papilloma.
Flat papilloma
The growth of the round, elongated, oval shape exceeds the skin level by 1-2 mm.Flat papillomas are located on the mouth, face, and upper part of the body.Sometimes papillomas can form around the neck.
There are papillary data on the labia, the uterus of a girl, the cervix of a male penis, rectum, and anus.These strata are grouped and merged with each other.Flexible flat papillomas, sometimes slightly darker than the rest of the skin, form under the influence of 10, 49, and 28 papillomaviruses.
Movie
If people notice small papillomas on their necks, most people often wear them to grow.The second name of the formation -Acrochordus.The latter is called 2, 7 types of HPV.
In the initial stages of papillomas around the neck, they look like small pale yellow seals, and then grow, become rude, gaining elongated, round, similar to lines.The unique feature of this papilloma on the neck is a thin leg.
Most of the time, Acrochordus is formed in men over the age of 40.Plastic also appears on the upper eyelids, armpits, and breast skin in private areas.
Sharp
These formations are calledControl tumor,It is called 6, 11, 44, 42, 54, 51, 55, and 89 human papillomaviruses among men and women.
Combination tumors are small single, flesh-colored multiple products, with female reproductive organs on plants surrounding the anus.There are papillomas, labia minora, and cervix in the vagina.In men, the boron tumor is located in the foreskin inside the urethra, on the head of the penis.
Individual elements sometimes merge with each other, taking tumor-like formation, externally similar to rooster cauliflower.Tumors are characterized by very rapid growth and can develop extensive damage within a few hours.
There is a regular course in pathology.By spreading concomitant infections of the urogenital tract (e.g., chlamydia, gonorrhea, mycoplasma disease), it is more difficult to perform.
Combination tumors formed on the cervix, especially within the cervical canal, are most dangerous during pregnancy.The subsequent tissue decay of hormone changes stimulates rapid growth and adds secondary infection.
papilloma in the mouth, throat
Their appearance is related to types 6, 7, 11, 72, 73, 57, 32.The strata are thin or wide circular strata.The mucosa around them is pale pink with no obvious pathological changes.The growth surface is pale pink and white.
When pressed, the tumor was single, multiple, and painless.They are located at the bottom of the mouth, the back surface of the tongue, the hard, soft sky, the throat mucosa, and the size is 2 mm to 2 cm.
The growth of bleeding oral mucosa, if bite, will turn black due to the blood pouring in it.In the presence of this disease, health will not worsen and the mouth will be free and open.
In adults, single growth is located in soft sky, tonsils, and voice gaps, and there is a feeling of foreign objects, coughing, and the sound becomes hoarse.If the tumor becomes multiple, these symptoms can be exacerbated.
In children, pathological growth is usually bilateral, and their occurrence is accompanied by the following signs:
- Difficulty inspiration, exhalation occurs after physical fatigue and then complete rest.
- Cough after running, excessive outdoor play.
- Suffocating attacknarrowLarynx (pathologically narrowed, preventing air from flowing into the lower respiratory tract).
The different appearance of papillomas externally is associated with various types of HPV infections.To remove a tumor, consult a doctor.This must be done in the shortest time, if the papilloma is multiple, the size increases rapidly, and discomfort, and will continue to be injured.